Jurnal Abdi Mahosada

PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG CARA MENGATASI DISMINORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGIS DI SMPN 1 KEDIRI

Putu Noviana Sagitarini — 2025-01-21

Menstruasi adalah salah satu perubahan fisiologis yang terjadi pada remaja putri. Proses alamiah ini menunjukkan bahwa organ reproduksi perempuan telah berfungsi matang. Gangguan ginekologi yang sering terjadi pada remaja putri adalah gangguan yang berkaitan dengan siklus menstruasi, salah satunya adalah dismenorea. Dismenorea adalah rasa nyeri saat menstruasi. Terdapat dua penatalaksanaan tentang dismenorea yakni farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Terapi non farmakologis aman, mudah, murah dan memiliki efek samping yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan terapi farmakologis. Dismenorea yang dirasakan oleh remaja putri dapat menyebabkan terganggunya aktivitas sekolah, pola istirahat, makan serta aktivitas yang lainnya. Tujuan dari PkM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang cara mengatasi disminore dengan terapi non farmakologis. Metode pemecahan permasalahan dalam pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan edukasi oleh tenaga kesehatan pada remaja. Mekanisme pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan (pemberian materi tentang cara mengatasi disminore dengan terapi non farmakologis), monitoring dan evaluasi, serta refleksi. Hasil dari PkM adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang cara mengatasi disminore dengan terapi non farmakologis. Penyuluhan ini penting dilakukan agar remaja putri bisa melakukan penanganan awal saat disminore sehingga tidak mengganggu aktivitas belajarnya.

PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA IBU HAMIL DI DESA SELULUNG KECAMATAN KINTAMANI

NI WAYAN SRI EKAYANTI — 2025-01-21

Ibu hamil memerlukan kebutuhan asupan gizi yang semakin meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya usia kehamilan. Kekurangan asupan gizi pada saat hamil akan berdampak terhadap kesehatan ibu dan janin misalnya terjadi berat bayi lahir rendah yang merupakan salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya stunting. Mitra dari program pengabdian ini adalah keluarga ibu hamil yang berisiko mengalami status gizi kurang. Permasalahan prioritas yang akan ditangani adalah asupan zat gizi pada ibu hamil masih di bawah angka kecukupan gizi, pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal dan pemasaran masih kurang. Solusi yang diusulkan untuk masalah kekurangan asupan gizi pada ibu hamil adalah peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pembuatan makanan sehat dari bahan pangan lokal, pemberian bantuan paket gizi serta pelatihan penggunaan media sosial sebagai sarana pemasaran. Program pendampingan keluarga ini akan dilaksanakan melalui tahapan sosialisasi kepada semua pihak yang terkait, dilanjutkan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil tentang pola asupan gizi pada ibu hamil dan makanan sehat selama kehamilan, serta memberikan paket gizi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan dan diskusi. Hasil kegiatan berupa peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai gizi seimbang selama kehamilan, cara mengolah bahan pangan lokal serta pemasaran bahan pangan. Evaluasi dilakukan setelah pelatihan dan setelah program selesai dengan memberikan pertanyaan posttest dan didapatkan pengetahuan meningkat sekitar 38% dibandingkan sebelum penyuluhan.

Kata kunci : ibu hamil, gizi seimbang, status gizi

Pendampingan Kader dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Interprofesional dapat Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Lansia di Desa Penuktukan Buleleng 2024

Nyoman Ribek Ribek — 2025-01-21

Abstract

The main strategy of health development is to empower the community to live a healthy lifestyle and increase access to quality health services. The problem is that the implementation system is still fragmented, and holistic and integrated health services . Therefore, efforts are needed to improve health services in collaboration between health professionals . Penuktukkan village in Buleleng has a population of 3,803 people with the age of 60-74 as much as 73.6%, 52.8% rarely move 71.7% do not participate in posyandu and 52.8% rarely get health services. The goal of Community Service is to reduce the problem of non-communicable diseases. The activity method is to provide health education and interprofessional services, mentoring and coaching elderly cadres. The result of the service is an increase in knowledge, from an average score of 60 to 91 with a difference in Sig value (2- tailed) which means there is a significant difference. Interprofessional services included nutrition counseling, laboratory examination, breast cancer examination and biomassage treatment. The community of 45 people with the results of a decrease in blood pressure from 132 mmHg to 120 mmHg, average cholesterol 173 mg/dl, sugar 140 mg/dl and uric acid 7.2 mg/dl. As a result, Elderly cadres can provide education and services to the elderly independently and health workers from the puskesmas are more enthusiastic in empowering cadres and the community. It is concluded that elderly cadres are more understanding in improving Elderly Health services. It is recommended that elderly cadres be further improved in interprofessional services.

Keywords: Intervention, Interprofessional, Elderly Cadre

Khitanan Massal dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan dalam Rangka memperingati Hari Ibu Tahun 2024 di Gedung Sekretariat Bersama Pengurus Cabang Nahdatul Ulama Kabupaten Tabanan Bali

Imelda Rismayani Gampur — 2025-01-21

Social services such as mass circumcisions and health checks on the occasion of Mother's Day in 2024 are carried out to help people in need. Circumcision is an effort to improve reproductive health for men from an Islamic perspective. Apart from that, health checks can improve the level of public health. Objective: To mass circumcise boys who have not yet attained puberty and to detect early public health problems around the Secretariat Building with PC Nahdatul Ulama Tabanan. Method: This community service is a collaboration between LAZISNU Tabanan, YKM NU Tabanan and Stikes Advaita Tabanan. Mass circumcision was carried out using the electrocautery circumcision technique by the medical team, health examinations and counseling on post-circumcision wound care and nutritional education were carried out by the YKM NU Tabanan team and Advaita Tabanan stickers. Results: Mass circumcisions were carried out on 40 children, the circumcisions went well and no complications occurred to the participants during the circumcisions. Health check activities include blood pressure checks, weight checks, blood sugar checks, uric acid blood checks, cholesterol blood checks and nutritional education for the community around the secretariat building with PC NU Tabanan, participants were mostly women (61.1%), age 56-65 years old (72.2%) who have hypertension (72.2%) obesity (47.2%) GDS > 140 mg/dl (77.8 %) uric acid > 6 mg/dl (5.56%) cholesterol (19.4%). By carrying out this Community Service activity, it is hoped that the community will be able to continue routine health check-ups every month, carried out at existing health services. so that this will help to overcome all the health problems that the community has.

Keywords: Mass circumcisions, health checks, Mother's Day

EDUCATION ON THE INTRODUCTION OF SPEOS AND AROMATHERAPY METHODS AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS IN DENPASAR CITY

WD Widiantari — 2025-01-21

Breast milk is the best food a baby needs in the first 6 months of life. Prolactin hormone plays a role in the process of milk formation and oxytocin hormone plays a role in the process of milk ejection. How the oxytocin hormone works is affected by psychology, stress, excessive worry and unhappiness. The Stimulation of Endorphin and Oxytocin Massage (SPEOS) method is a combination of endorphin, oxytocin, and suggestive massage stimulation performed sequentially. The role of the pituitary is to release endorphins from the body, the effect resembles heroin and morphine, besides giving aromatherapy also greatly helps the production of breast milk because it is very calming. The purpose of this PKM is to increase the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and increase the role of husbands as a support system in breastfeeding. The preparation stage is carried out during the assessment and approach. The implementation stage is carried out by providing information about the benefits of breastfeeding for child development, introduction to the SPEOS method and aromatherapy. The PKM results obtained an increase in maternal knowledge before and after being given education related to the SPEOS and aromatherapy methods, the material provided is the definition of SPEOS and Aromatherapy, the benefits of SPEOS and Aromatherapy, SPEOS techniques and the use of aromatherapy. Conclusion: It is hoped that mothers can provide optimal breast milk to their babies by applying the SPEOS method and assisted by their husbands and family members.